@gasket/plugin-redux

Gasket Redux Setup

Usage no npm install needed!

<script type="module">
  import gasketPluginRedux from 'https://cdn.skypack.dev/@gasket/plugin-redux';
</script>

README

@gasket/plugin-redux

Gasket plugin to setup redux store available to express middleware.

Installation

New apps

Recommended

gasket create <app-name> --plugins @gasket/plugin-redux

Existing apps

npm i @gasket/plugin-redux @gasket/redux redux

Modify plugins section of your gasket.config.js:

module.exports = {
  plugins: {
    add: [
+      '@gasket/plugin-redux'
    ]
  }
}

Configuration

Gasket apps will need to have a store.js file either in a ./redux directory or at the root of the project. New apps created with this plugin will automatically have this file generated.

The store.js file should export a makeStore function. Use configureMakeStore from @gasket/redux to simplify this setup.

App developers can choose to use different file location setting the redux.makeStore option in their gasket.config.js. See option details below.

Options

  • makeStore - (string) relative path to a custom makeStore configuration. If not specified, the plugin will check if a store.js file exists in the root of your project. Otherwise, the default will be used. This must be a CommonJS module.
  • initState - (object) initial state to include in the store

Example config

// gasket.config.js

module.exports = {
  redux: {
    makeStore: './relative/path/to/customMakeStore.js',
    initState: {
      urls: {
        fooService: 'https://foo.url/',
        barService: 'https://bar.url/'
      }
    }
  },

  // You can override initState by environment
  environments: {
    test: {
      redux: {
        initState: {
          urls: {
            fooService: 'https://test.foo.url/'
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
// customMakeStore.js

const { configureMakeStore } = require('@gasket/redux');
const reducers = require('./reducers'); // app's reducers
const Log = require('@gasket/log');     // custom log implementation

module.exports = configureMakeStore({ reducers, logger: new Log() });

Usage

This plugin attaches a store object to the node request object. This allows redux to be invoked in express middleware and the same store instance used during server-side rendering.

Example middleware

async function doSomethingMiddleware(req, res, next) {
  try {
    await req.store.dispatch(myActionCreator());
    next();
  } catch(err) {
    next(err);
  }
}

Lifecycles

initReduxState

This plugin fires an initReduxState event when constructing the initial server-side state for the redux store. Plugins that need to modify this initial state can hook this event and return a modified version of the initial state or a Promise that resolves to a new initial state. Example plugin:

const getExperiments = require('./get-experiments');

module.exports = {
  id: 'gasket-plugin-example',
  hooks: {
    initReduxState(gasket, state, req, res) {
      return {
        ...state,
        experiments: getExperiments(req)
      }
    }
  }
};

The hook is passed the following parameters:

Parameter Description
gasket The gasket API
state The initial state of the redux so far
req The express request object
res The express response object

initReduxStore

The plugin fires an initReduxStore event after the server-side redux store has been constructed. This gives other plugins a chance to do such things as read the initial state or fire off actions to populate the store. Asynchronous actions should return a Promise. Example plugin:

const getExperiments = require('./get-experiments-action');

module.exports = {
  id: 'gasket-plugin-example',
  hooks: {
    initReduxStore(gasket, store, req, res) {
      store.dispatch(getExperiments(req));
    }
  }
};

The hook is passed the following parameters:

Parameter Description
gasket The gasket API
store The redux store
req The express request object
res The express response object

Integrations

Adding reducers

If you have a plugin which installs a package with reducers, you can include those in the generated store.js during the create command.

In the create lifecycle hook of your plugin, you can access reduxReducers to add import and entry statements while will be injected to the store template. The store.js file is generated with as CommonJS exports and so the import statements should be in CommonJS format.

module.exports = {
  id: 'gasket-plugin-example',
  hooks: {
    create(gasket, state, context) {
      const { reduxReducers } = context;
      
      // Prefer to have named reduces in an object
      reduxReducers.addImport("const manyExampleReducer = require('@example/reducers');")
      // Add a spread entry of the named reducers
      reduxReducers.addEntry('...manyExampleReducer')
      
      // Ideally, the reducers are keyed already be in a object as
      // in the previous example. If not, however, you can provide the
      // key in the entry for a single reducer.
      reduxReducers.addImport("const { singleExampleReducer } = require('@example/components');")
      reduxReducers.addEntry('example: singleExampleReducer')      
    }
  }
};

With these imports and entries added, the resulting store file should resemble:

const { configureMakeStore } = require('@gasket/redux');
const manyExampleReducer = require('@example/reducers');
const { singleExampleReducer } = require('@example/components');

const reducers = {
  ...manyExampleReducer,
  example: singleExampleReducer
};

const makeStore = configureMakeStore({ reducers });

module.exports = makeStore;

Accessing the store file

In your app code, you should be able to simply import/require the store file as needed. In most cases, this should not even be necessary. The Redux store instance will be created during a request and made available as req.store.

In some situations, such as in shared packages used by multiple apps where the store file needs to be accessed, but its location is unknown, an environment variable is set, which can be referenced.

const makeStore = require(process.env.GASKET_MAKE_STORE_FILE);

During runtime this will be available, and when bundled via Webpack it will be replaced by the EnvironmentPlugin.

License

MIT