react-easy-panzoom

React components that enables pan and zoom features for any component. Try out the live demo here

Installation

react-panzoom requires React 16 or later.

Using npm:

npm install --save react-easy-panzoom

Using yarn:

yarn add react-easy-panzoom

Usage

import { PanZoom } from 'react-easy-panzoom'

// ...
render() {
  return (
    <PanZoom>
      { 'This content can be panned and zoomed' }
    </PanZoom>
  )
}

Key mapping

PanZoom component natively supports keyboard interactions with arrow keys and - / + keys. This mapping can be extends using the keyMapping prop.

e.g. Mapping w, a, s, d:

import { PanZoom } from 'react-easy-panzoom'

// ...
render() {
  return (
    <PanZoom
      keyMapping={{
        '87': { x: 0, y: -1, z: 0 },
        '83': { x: 0, y: 1, z: 0 },
        '65': { x: -1, y: 0, z: 0 },
        '68': { x: 1, y: 0, z: 0 },
      }}
    >
      { 'This content can be panned and zoomed' }
    </PanZoom>
  )
}

Prevent pan

Sometimes it can be useful to prevent the view from panning, for example if the pan start is done on a clickable element. PanZoom provides the preventPan prop that let you define a function to prevent panning.

e.g. prevent panning when starting the pan on a specific div

content = null

// preventPan gives access to the event, as well as the 
// mouse coordinates in the coordinate system of the PanZoom container
preventPan = (event, x, y) => {
  // if the target is the content container then prevent panning
  if (e.target === content) {
    return true
  }

  // in the case the target is not the content container
  // use the coordinates to determine if the click happened
  // on the content container    
  const contentRect = content.getBoundingClientRect()

  const x1 = contentRect.left
  const x2 = contentRect.right
  const y1 = contentRect.top
  const y2 = contentRect.bottom

  return (x >= x1 && x <= x2) && (y >= y1 && y <= y2)
}

render() {
  return (
    <PanZoom
      preventPan={this.preventPan}
    >
      <div>{ 'This content can be panned and zoomed' }</div>
      <div ref={ref => this.content = ref}>{ 'This content can be panned and zoomed only outside of its container' }</div>
    </PanZoom>
  )
}

Boundaries

PanZoom supports the enableBoundingBox prop to restrict panning. The box is calculated based on the width and height of the inner content. A ratio is applied so that the bounding box allows panning up to a specific percentage of the inner content. By default this ratio is 0.8 but can be modified with boundaryRatioVertical and boundaryRatioHorizontal. In this case the pan content will be able to pan outside the parent container up to 80% of its size (the 20% remaining will always be visible).

A negative ratio will create a padding, but combined with zooming it can produce strange behaviour. A ratio above 1 will allow the pan content to pan outside the parent container more than its size.

To use the bounding box:

import { PanZoom } from 'react-easy-panzoom'

// ...
render() {
  return (
    <PanZoom
      boundaryRatioVertical={0.8} 
      boundaryRatioHorizontal={0.8} 
      enableBoundingBox
    >
      <div>{ 'This content can be panned and zoomed' }</div>
    </PanZoom>
  )
}

Properties

Name	Type	Default	Description
autoCenter	bool	false	Auto-center the view when mounting
autoCenterZoomLevel	number		Specify the initial zoom level for auto-center
zoomSpeed	number	1	Sets the zoom speed
doubleZoomSpeed	number	1.75	Sets the zoom speed for double click
disabled	bool	false	Disable pan and zoom
disableKeyInteraction	bool	false	Disable keyboard interaction
disableDoubleClickZoom	bool	false	Disable zoom when performing a double click
disableScrollZoom	bool	false	Disable zoom when performing a scroll
realPinch	bool	false	Enable real pinch interaction for touch events
keyMapping	object	false	Define specific key mapping for keyboard interaction (e.g. { '<keyCode>': { x: 0, y: 1, z: 0 } }, with <keyCode> being the key code to map)
minZoom	number		Sets the minimum zoom value
maxZoom	number		Sets the maximum zoom value
enableBoundingBox	boolean	false	Enable bounding box for the panzoom element. The bounding box will contain the element based on a ratio of its size
boundaryRatioVertical	number	0.8	Vertical ratio for the bounding box
boundaryRatioHorizontal	number	0.8	Horizontal ratio for the bounding box
noStateUpdate	bool	true	Disable state update for each new x, y, z transform value while panning. Enabling it drastically increases the performances
onPanStart	func		Fired on pan start
onPan	func		Fired on pan
onPanEnd	func		Fired on pan end
preventPan	func		Defines a function to prevent pan
style	object		Override the inline-styles of the root element
onStateChange	func		Called after the state of the component has changed

You can also pass in every other props you would pass to a div element. Those will be passed through to the container component. This is helpful for adding custom event handlers.

Methods

By using ref, methods from PanZoom can be accessed and called to trigger manipulation functions.

Available methods are listed below:

Name	Parameters	Description
zoomIn	(zoomSpeed?: number)	Zoom in from the center of the PanZoom container
zoomOut	(zoomSpeed?: number)	Zoom out from the center of the PanZoom container
autoCenter	(zoom: number, animate?: boolean = true)	Center and resize the view to fit the PanZoom container
reset		Reset the view to it's original state (will not auto center if autoCenter is enabled)
moveByRatio	(x: number, y: number, moveSpeedRatio?: number)	Move the view along x or/and y axis
rotate	(angle: number \| (prevAngle) => newAngle)	Rotate the view by the specified angle

Thanks

This react library is based on the awesome panzoom by @anvaka.

License

The files included in this repository are licensed under the MIT license.