bigdecimal.js

A BigDecimal implementation with native BigInts

Usage no npm install needed!

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  import bigdecimalJs from 'https://cdn.skypack.dev/bigdecimal.js';
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README

BigDecimal.js

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BigInt based BigDecimal implementation for Node.js 10.4 and above. This implementation is inspired from java BigDecimal class. This implementation is faster than popular big decimal libraries for most operations. See benchmarks results part below for comparison of each operation.

Advantages of this library

  • Faster than other BigDecimal libraries because of native BigInt
  • Simple API that is almost same with Java's BigDecimal
  • No dependencies
  • Well tested
  • Includes type definition file

Installation

npm install bigdecimal.js

Usage

  • The example usage is given below:
// Single unified constructor for multiple values
const { Big } = require('bigdecimal.js');

// Construct from a string and clone it
const x = Big('1.1111111111111111111111');
const y = new Big(x); // you can also use 'new'

const z = x.add(y);
console.log(z.toString()); // 2.2222222222222222222222

// You can also construct from a number or BigInt:
const u = Big(1.1);
const v = Big(2n);

console.log(u.toString()); // 1.1
console.log(v.toString()); // 2

You can use MathContext to set precision and rounding mode for a specific operation:

const { Big, MC, RoundingMode } = require('bigdecimal.js');

const x = Big('1');
const y = Big('3');

// MC is MathContext constructor that can be used with or without `new`
const res1 = x.divideWithMathContext(y, MC(3)); 
console.log(res1.toString()); // 0.333

const res2 = x.divideWithMathContext(y, new MC(3, RoundingMode.UP));
console.log(res2.toString()); // 0.334

try {
    x.divide(y);
    // throws since full precision is requested but it is not possible
} catch (e) {
    console.log(e); // RangeError: Non-terminating decimal expansion; no exact representable decimal result.
}

Documentation

Testing

  • Install dependencies: npm i
  • Compile: npm run compile
  • Run tests: npm test

Running Benchmarks

There is a benchmark suite that compares

To run the benchmark run npm install and then npm run benchmark.

Benchmark Results

For now, benchmarked against big.js and bigdecimal.

  • Test Machine:

    • M1 2020 Macbook Air
    • 8 GB Ram
    • MacOS Monterey 12.0.1
  • Update Date: January 7th 2022

  • Library versions used:

    • big.js 6.1.1
    • (this library) bigdecimal.js 1.1.1
    • bigdecimal 0.6.1
  • Each operation is run with fixed set of decimal numbers composed of both simple and complex numbers.

  • Micro benchmark framework used is benchmark. Check out benchmarks folder for source code of benchmarks.

  • For now, benchmarked the following operations, all operations will be added soon.

  • Operations per second(op/s):

Operation Bigdecimal.js Big.js GWT Winner
Add 79,130 18,675 85.21 BigDecimal.js
Multiply 495,894 33,534 2,607 BigDecimal.js
Subtract 72,754 18,190 88.47 BigDecimal.js
Divide 15,123 1,122 658 BigDecimal.js
Abs 751,232 1,405,722 13,732 Big.js
Compare 529,009 1,152,995 1,010,368 Big.js
Remainder 9,705 3,878 2,487 BigDecimal.js