fast-xml-parser-ordered

Validate XML or Parse XML to JS/JSON very fast without C/C++ based libraries

Usage no npm install needed!

<script type="module">
  import fastXmlParserOrdered from 'https://cdn.skypack.dev/fast-xml-parser-ordered';
</script>

README

fast-xml-parser-ordered

Fast-Xml-Parser, except Tags are processed in order and returned as an array rather than object.

Example XML:

<note>
    <text>the</text>
    <text>quick</text>
    <b>brown</b>
    <b>fox</b>
    <i>jumps</b>
    <b>
        <i>over</i>
    </b>
    <text>the lazy dog</text>
</note>

Result:

{  
   "tag":"!xml",
   "children":[  
      {  
         "tag":"note",
         "children":[  
            {  
               "tag":"text",
               "#text":"the"
            },
            {  
               "tag":"text",
               "#text":"quick"
            },
            {  
               "tag":"b",
               "#text":"brown"
            },
            {  
               "tag":"b",
               "#text":"fox"
            },
            {  
               "tag":"i",
               "#text":"jumps"
            },
            {  
               "tag":"b",
               "children":[  
                  {  
                     "tag":"i",
                     "#text":"over"
                  }
               ]
            },
            {  
               "tag":"text",
               "#text":"the lazy dog"
            }
         ]
      }
   ]
}

fast-xml-parser

Validate XML, Parse XML to JS/JSON and vice versa, or parse XML to Nimn rapidly without C/C++ based libraries and no callback

This project welcomes contributors. If you have a feature you'd like to see implemented or a bug you'd liked fixed, the best and fastest way to make that happen is to implement it and submit a PR. Basic knowledge of JS is sufficient. Feel free to ask for any guidance.

Users

List of some applications/projects using Fast XML Parser. (Raise an issue to submit yours)

Join this project as collaborator / maintainer.

Backers on Open Collective Sponsors on Open Collective Known Vulnerabilities NPM quality Travis ci Build Status Coverage Status Try me NPM total downloads

Become a Patron! Stubmatic donate button

Main Features

FXP logo
  • Validate XML data syntactically
  • Transform XML to JSON or Nimn
  • Transform JSON back to XML
  • Works with node packages, in browser, and in CLI (press try me button above for demo)
  • Faster than any pure JS implementation.
  • It can handle big files (tested up to 100mb).
  • Various options are available to customize the transformation
    • You can parse CDATA as separate property.
    • You can prefix attributes or group them to separate property. Or can ignore them from result completely.
    • You can parse tag's or attribute's value to primitive type: string, integer, float, hexadecimal, or boolean. And can optionally decode for HTML char.
    • You can remove namespace from tag or attribute name while parsing
    • It supports boolean attributes, if configured.

How to use

To use it in NPM package install it first

$npm install fast-xml-parser or using yarn $yarn add fast-xml-parser

To use it from CLI Install it globally with -g option.

$npm install fast-xml-parser -g

To use it on a webpage include it from a CDN

XML to JSON

var jsonObj = parser.parse(xmlData [,options] );
var parser = require('fast-xml-parser');
var he = require('he');

var options = {
    attributeNamePrefix : "@_",
    attrNodeName: "attr", //default is 'false'
    textNodeName : "#text",
    ignoreAttributes : true,
    ignoreNameSpace : false,
    allowBooleanAttributes : false,
    parseNodeValue : true,
    parseAttributeValue : false,
    trimValues: true,
    cdataTagName: "__cdata", //default is 'false'
    cdataPositionChar: "\\c",
    localeRange: "", //To support non english character in tag/attribute values.
    parseTrueNumberOnly: false,
    attrValueProcessor: a => he.decode(a, {isAttributeValue: true}),//default is a=>a
    tagValueProcessor : a => he.decode(a) //default is a=>a
};

if( parser.validate(xmlData) === true) { //optional (it'll return an object in case it's not valid)
    var jsonObj = parser.parse(xmlData,options);
}

// Intermediate obj
var tObj = parser.getTraversalObj(xmlData,options);
var jsonObj = parser.convertToJson(tObj,options);

Note: he library is used in this example

OPTIONS :
  • attributeNamePrefix : prepend given string to attribute name for identification
  • attrNodeName: (Valid name) Group all the attributes as properties of given name.
  • ignoreAttributes : Ignore attributes to be parsed.
  • ignoreNameSpace : Remove namespace string from tag and attribute names.
  • allowBooleanAttributes : a tag can have attributes without any value
  • parseNodeValue : Parse the value of text node to float, integer, or boolean.
  • parseAttributeValue : Parse the value of an attribute to float, integer, or boolean.
  • trimValues : trim string values of an attribute or node
  • decodeHTMLchar : This options has been removed from 3.3.4. Instead, use tagValueProcessor, and attrValueProcessor. See above example.
  • cdataTagName : If specified, parser parse CDATA as nested tag instead of adding it's value to parent tag.
  • cdataPositionChar : It'll help to covert JSON back to XML without losing CDATA position.
  • localeRange: Parser will accept non-English character in tag or attribute name. Check #87 for more detail. Eg localeRange: "a-zA-Zа-яёА-ЯЁ"
  • parseTrueNumberOnly: if true then values like "+123", or "0123" will not be parsed as number.
  • tagValueProcessor : Process tag value during transformation. Like HTML decoding, word capitalization, etc. Applicable in case of string only.
  • attrValueProcessor : Process attribute value during transformation. Like HTML decoding, word capitalization, etc. Applicable in case of string only.
  • stopNodes : an array of tag names which are not required to be parsed. Instead their values are parsed as string.
To use from command line
$xml2js [-ns|-a|-c|-v|-V] <filename> [-o outputfile.json]
$cat xmlfile.xml | xml2js [-ns|-a|-c|-v|-V] [-o outputfile.json]
  • -ns : To include namespaces (by default ignored)
  • -a : To ignore attributes
  • -c : To ignore value conversion (i.e. "-3" will not be converted to number -3)
  • -v : validate before parsing
  • -V : only validate
To use it on webpage
var result = parser.validate(xmlData);
if (result !== true) console.log(result.err);
var jsonObj = parser.parse(xmlData);

JSON / JS Object to XML

var Parser = require("fast-xml-parser").j2xParser;
//default options need not to set
var defaultOptions = {
    attributeNamePrefix : "@_",
    attrNodeName: "@", //default is false
    textNodeName : "#text",
    ignoreAttributes : true,
    cdataTagName: "__cdata", //default is false
    cdataPositionChar: "\\c",
    format: false,
    indentBy: "  ",
    supressEmptyNode: false,
    tagValueProcessor: a=> he.encode(a, { useNamedReferences: true}),// default is a=>a
    attrValueProcessor: a=> he.encode(a, {isAttributeValue: isAttribute, useNamedReferences: true})// default is a=>a
};
var parser = new Parser(defaultOptions);
var xml = parser.parse(json_or_js_obj);
OPTIONS :

With the correct options, you can get the almost original XML without losing any information.

  • attributeNamePrefix : Identify attributes with this prefix otherwise treat them as a tag.
  • attrNodeName: Identify attributes when they are grouped under single property.
  • ignoreAttributes : Don't check for attributes. Treats everything as tag.
  • encodeHTMLchar : This option has been removed from 3.3.4. Use tagValueProcessor, and attrValueProcessor instead. See above example.
  • cdataTagName : If specified, parse matching tag as CDATA
  • cdataPositionChar : Identify the position where CDATA tag should be placed. If it is blank then CDATA will be added in the last of tag's value.
  • format : If set to true, then format the XML output.
  • indentBy : indent by this char when format is set to true
  • supressEmptyNode : If set to true, tags with no value (text or nested tags) are written as self closing tags.
  • tagValueProcessor : Process tag value during transformation. Like HTML encoding, word capitalization, etc. Applicable in case of string only.
  • attrValueProcessor : Process attribute value during transformation. Like HTML encoding, word capitalization, etc. Applicable in case of string only.

Benchmark

XML to JSON

npm_xml2json_compare

report
file size fxp 3.0 validator (rps) fxp 3.0 parser (rps) xml2js 0.4.19 (rps)
1.5k 16581.06758 14032.09323 4615.930805
1.5m 14918.47793 13.23366098 5.90682005
13m 1.834479235 1.135582008 -1
1.3k with CDATA 30583.35319 43160.52342 8398.556349
1.3m with CDATA 27.29266471 52.68877009 7.966000795
1.6k with cdata,prolog,doctype 27690.26082 41433.98547 7872.399268
98m 0.08473858148 0.2600104004 -1
  • -1 indicates error or incorrect output.

JSON to XML

npm_xml2json_compare

report
file size fxp 3.2 js to xml xml2js 0.4.19 builder
1.3k 160148.9801 10384.99401
1.1m 173.6374831 8.611884025

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