next-seo

SEO plugin for Next.js projects

Usage no npm install needed!

<script type="module">
  import nextSeo from 'https://cdn.skypack.dev/next-seo';
</script>

README

Next SEO

All Contributors npm

Next SEO is a plugin that makes managing your SEO easier in Next.js projects.

Pull requests are very welcome. Also make sure to check out the issues for feature requests if you are looking for inspiration on what to add.

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Table of Contents

Usage

NextSeo works by including it on pages where you would like SEO attributes to be added. Once included on the page you pass it a configuration object with the page's SEO properties. This can be dynamically generated at a page level or in some cases your API may return an SEO object.

Setup

First, install it:

npm install next-seo

or

yarn add next-seo

Add SEO to Page

Then you need to import NextSeo and add the desired properties. This will render out the tags in the <head> for SEO. At a bare minimum, you should add a title and description.

Example with just title and description:

import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <NextSeo
      title="Simple Usage Example"
      description="A short description goes here."
    />
    <p>Simple Usage</p>
  </>
);

export default Page;

But NextSeo gives you many more options that you can add. See below for a typical example of a page.

Typical page example:

import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <NextSeo
      title="Using More of Config"
      description="This example uses more of the available config options."
      canonical="https://www.canonical.ie/"
      openGraph={{
        url: 'https://www.url.ie/a',
        title: 'Open Graph Title',
        description: 'Open Graph Description',
        images: [
          {
            url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
            width: 800,
            height: 600,
            alt: 'Og Image Alt',
            type: 'image/jpeg',
          },
          {
            url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-02.jpg',
            width: 900,
            height: 800,
            alt: 'Og Image Alt Second',
            type: 'image/jpeg',
          },
          { url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-03.jpg' },
          { url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-04.jpg' },
        ],
        site_name: 'SiteName',
      }}
      twitter={{
        handle: '@handle',
        site: '@site',
        cardType: 'summary_large_image',
      }}
    />
    <p>SEO Added to Page</p>
  </>
);

export default Page;

A note on Twitter Tags

Props cardType, site, handle are equivalent to twitter:card, twitter:site, twitter:creator. Documentation can be founded here.

Twitter will read the og:title, og:image and og:description tags for their card. next-seo omits twitter:title, twitter:image and twitter:description to avoid duplication.

Some tools may report this an error. See Issue #14

Default SEO Configuration

NextSeo enables you to set some default SEO properties that will appear on all pages without needing to include anything on them. You can also override these on a page by page basis if needed.

To achieve this, you will need to create a custom <App>. In your pages directory create a new file, _app.js. See the Next.js docs here for more info on a custom <App>.

Within this file you will need to import DefaultSeo from next-seo and pass it props.

Here is a typical example:

import App, { Container } from 'next/app';
import { DefaultSeo } from 'next-seo';

// import your default seo configuration
import SEO from '../next-seo.config';

export default class MyApp extends App {
  render() {
    const { Component, pageProps } = this.props;
    return (
      <Container>
        <DefaultSeo
          openGraph={{
            type: 'website',
            locale: 'en_IE',
            url: 'https://www.url.ie/',
            site_name: 'SiteName',
          }}
          twitter={{
            handle: '@handle',
            site: '@site',
            cardType: 'summary_large_image',
          }}
        />
        <Component {...pageProps} />
      </Container>
    );
  }
}

To work properly, DefaultSeo should be placed above (before) Component due to behavior of Next.js internals.

Alternatively, you can also create a config file to store default values such as next-seo.config.js

export default {
  openGraph: {
    type: 'website',
    locale: 'en_IE',
    url: 'https://www.url.ie/',
    site_name: 'SiteName',
  },
  twitter: {
    handle: '@handle',
    site: '@site',
    cardType: 'summary_large_image',
  },
};

import at the top of _app.js

import SEO from '../next-seo.config';

and the DefaultSeo component can be used like this instead

<DefaultSeo {...SEO} />

From now on all of your pages will have the defaults above applied.

Note that Container is deprecated in Next.js v9.0.4 so you should replace that component here with React.Fragment on this version and later - see here

NextSeo Options

Property Type Description
titleTemplate string Allows you to set default title template that will be added to your title More Info
title string Set the meta title of the page
defaultTitle string If no title is set on a page, this string will be used instead of an empty titleTemplate More Info
noindex boolean (default false) Sets whether page should be indexed or not More Info
nofollow boolean (default false) Sets whether page should be followed or not More Info
robotsProps Object Set the more meta information for the X-Robots-Tag More Info
description string Set the page meta description
canonical string Set the page canonical url
mobileAlternate.media string Set what screen size the mobile website should be served from
mobileAlternate.href string Set the mobile page alternate url
languageAlternates array Set the language of the alternate urls. Expects array of objects with the shape: { hrefLang: string, href: string }
additionalMetaTags array Allows you to add a meta tag that is not documented here. More Info
additionalLinkTags array Allows you to add a link tag that is not documented here. More Info
twitter.cardType string The card type, which will be one of summary, summary_large_image, app, or player
twitter.site string @username for the website used in the card footer
twitter.handle string @username for the content creator / author (outputs as twitter:creator)
facebook.appId string Used for Facebook Insights, you must add a facebook app ID to your page to for it More Info
openGraph.url string The canonical URL of your object that will be used as its permanent ID in the graph
openGraph.type string The type of your object. Depending on the type you specify, other properties may also be required More Info
openGraph.title string The open graph title, this can be different than your meta title.
openGraph.description string The open graph description, this can be different than your meta description.
openGraph.images array An array of images (object) to be used by social media platforms, slack etc as a preview. If multiple supplied you can choose one when sharing. See Examples
openGraph.videos array An array of videos (object)
openGraph.locale string The locale the open graph tags are marked up in. Of the format language_TERRITORY. Default is en_US.
openGraph.site_name string If your object is part of a larger web site, the name which should be displayed for the overall site.
openGraph.profile.firstName string Person's first name.
openGraph.profile.lastName string Person's last name.
openGraph.profile.username string Person's username.
openGraph.profile.gender string Person's gender.
openGraph.book.authors string[] Writers of the article. See Examples
openGraph.book.isbn string The ISBN
openGraph.book.releaseDate datetime The date the book was released.
openGraph.book.tags string[] Tag words associated with this book.
openGraph.article.publishedTime datetime When the article was first published. See Examples
openGraph.article.modifiedTime datetime When the article was last changed.
openGraph.article.expirationTime datetime When the article is out of date after.
openGraph.article.authors string[] Writers of the article.
openGraph.article.section string A high-level section name. E.g. Technology
openGraph.article.tags string[] Tag words associated with this article.

Title Template

Replaces %s with your title string

title = 'This is my title';
titleTemplate = 'Next SEO | %s';
// outputs: Next SEO | This is my title
title = 'This is my title';
titleTemplate = '%s | Next SEO';
// outputs: This is my title | Next SEO

Default Title

title = undefined;
titleTemplate = 'Next SEO | %s';
defaultTitle = 'Next SEO';
// outputs: Next SEO

No Index

Setting this to true will set noindex,follow (to set nofollow, please refer to nofollow). This works on a page by page basis. This property works in tandem with the nofollow property and together they populate the robots meta tag.

Note: The noindex and the nofollow properties are a little different than all the others in the sense that setting them as a default does not work as expected. This is due to the fact Next SEO already has a default of index,follow because next-seo is a SEO plugin after all. So if you want to globally these properties, please see dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoIndex and dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoFollow.

Example No Index on a single page:

If you have a single page that you want no indexed you can achieve this by:

import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <NextSeo noindex={true} />
    <p>This page is no indexed</p>
  </>
);

export default Page;

/*
<meta name="robots" content="noindex,follow">
*/

dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoIndex

It has the prefix of dangerously because it will noindex all pages. As this is an SEO plugin, that is kinda dangerous action. It is not bad to use this, just please be sure you want to noindex EVERY page. You can still override this at a page level if you have a use case to index a page. This can be done by setting noindex: false.

The only way to unset this, is by removing the prop from the DefaultSeo in your custom <App>.

No Follow

Setting this to true will set index,nofollow (to set noindex, please refer to noindex). This works on a page by page basis. This property works in tandem with the noindex property and together they populate the robots meta tag.

Note: Unlike for the other properties, setting noindex and nofollow by default does not work as expected. This is because Next SEO has a default of index,follow, since next-seo is an SEO plugin after all. If you want to globally allow these properties, see dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoIndex and dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoFollow.

Example No Follow on a single page:

If you have a single page that you want no indexed you can achieve this by:

import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <NextSeo nofollow={true} />
    <p>This page is not followed</p>
  </>
);

export default Page;

/*
<meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow">
*/

dangerouslySetAllPagesToNoFollow

It has the prefix of dangerously because it will nofollow all pages. As this is an SEO plugin, that is kinda dangerous action. It is not bad to use this, just please be sure you want to nofollow EVERY page. You can still override this at a page level if you have a use case to follow a page. This can be done by setting nofollow: false.

The only way to unset this, is by removing the prop from the DefaultSeo in your custom <App>.

noindex nofollow meta content of robots
-- -- index,follow (default)
false false index,follow
true -- noindex,follow
true false noindex,follow
-- true index,nofollow
false true index,nofollow
true true noindex,nofollow

robotsProps

In addition to index, follow the robots meta tag accepts more properties to archive a more accurate crawling and serve better snippets for SEO bots that crawl your page.

Example:

import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <NextSeo
      robotsProps={{
        nosnippet: true,
        notranslate: true,
        noimageindex: true,
        noarchive: true,
        maxSnippet: -1,
        maxImagePreview: 'none',
        maxVideoPreview: -1,
      }}
    />
    <p>Additional robots props in Next-SEO!!</p>
  </>
);

export default Page;

/*
<meta name="robots" content="index,follow,nosnippet,max-snippet:-1,max-image-preview:none,noarchive,noimageindex,max-video-preview:-1,notranslate">
*/

Available properties

Property Type Description
noarchive boolean Do not show a cached link in search results.
nosnippet boolean Do not show a text snippet or video preview in the search results for this page.
max-snippet number Use a maximum of [number] characters as a textual snippet for this search result. Read more
max-image-preview 'none','standard','large' Set the maximum size of an image preview for this page in a search results.
max-video-preview number Use a maximum of [number] seconds as a video snippet for videos on this page in search results. Read more
notranslate boolean Do not offer translation of this page in search results.
noimageindex boolean Do not index images on this page.
unavailable_after string Do not show this page in search results after the specified date/time. The date/time must be specified in a widely adopted format including, but not limited to RFC 822, RFC 850, and ISO 8601.

For more reference about the X-Robots-Tag visit Google Search Central - Control Crawling and Indexing

Twitter

Twitter will read the og:title, og:image and og:description tags for their card, this is why next-seo omits twitter:title, twitter:image and twitter:description so not to duplicate.

Some tools may report this an error. See Issue #14

facebook

facebook={{
  appId: '1234567890',
}}

Add this to your SEO config to include the fb:app_id meta if you need to enable Facebook insights for your site. Information regarding this can be found in facebook's documentation

Canonical URL

Add this on a page per page basis when you want to consolidate duplicate URLs.

canonical = 'https://www.canonical.ie/';

Alternate

This link relation is used to indicate a relation between a desktop and a mobile website to search engines.

Example:

mobileAlternate={{
  media: 'only screen and (max-width: 640px)',
  href: 'https://m.canonical.ie',
}}
languageAlternates={[{
  hrefLang: 'de-AT',
  href: 'https://www.canonical.ie/de',
}]}

Additional Meta Tags

This allows you to add any other meta tags that are not covered in the config.

content is required. Then either name, property or httpEquiv. (Only one on each)

Example:

additionalMetaTags={[{
  property: 'dc:creator',
  content: 'Jane Doe'
}, {
  name: 'application-name',
  content: 'NextSeo'
}, {
  httpEquiv: 'x-ua-compatible',
  content: 'IE=edge; chrome=1'
}]}

Invalid Examples:

These are invalid as they contain more than one of name, property and httpEquiv on the same entry.

additionalMetaTags={[{
  property: 'dc:creator',
  name: 'dc:creator',
  content: 'Jane Doe'
}, {
  property: 'application-name',
  httpEquiv: 'application-name',
  content: 'NextSeo'
}]}

One thing to note on this is that it currently only supports unique tags. This means it will only render one tag per unique name / property / httpEquiv. The last one defined will be rendered.

Example:

If you pass:

additionalMetaTags={[{
  property: 'dc:creator',
  content: 'John Doe'
}, {
  property: 'dc:creator',
  content: 'Jane Doe'
}]}

it will result in this being rendered:

<meta property="dc:creator" content="Jane Doe" />,

Additional Link Tags

This allows you to add any other link tags that are not covered in the config.

rel and href is required.

Example:

additionalLinkTags={[
  {
    rel: 'icon',
    href: 'https://www.test.ie/favicon.ico',
  },
  {
    rel: 'apple-touch-icon',
    href: 'https://www.test.ie/touch-icon-ipad.jpg',
    sizes: '76x76'
  },
  {
    rel: 'manifest',
    href: '/manifest.json'
  },
  {
    rel: 'preload',
    href: 'https://www.test.ie/font/sample-font.woof2',
    as: 'font',
    type: 'font/woff2',
    crossOrigin: 'anonymous'
  }
]}

it will result in this being rendered:

<link rel="icon" href="https://www.test.ie/favicon.ico" />
<link
  rel="apple-touch-icon"
  href="https://www.test.ie/touch-icon-ipad.jpg"
  sizes="76x76"
/>
<link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json" />
<link
  rel="preload"
  href="https://www.test.ie/font/sample-font.woof2"
  as="font"
  type="font/woff2"
  crossorigin="anonymous"
/>

Open Graph

For the full specification please check out http://ogp.me/

Next SEO currently supports:

Open Graph Examples

Basic

import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <NextSeo
      openGraph={{
        type: 'website',
        url: 'https://www.example.com/page',
        title: 'Open Graph Title',
        description: 'Open Graph Description',
        images: [
          {
            url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image.jpg',
            width: 800,
            height: 600,
            alt: 'Og Image Alt',
          },
          {
            url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-2.jpg',
            width: 800,
            height: 600,
            alt: 'Og Image Alt 2',
          },
        ],
      }}
    />
    <p>Basic</p>
  </>
);

export default Page;

Note

Multiple images is available from next.js version 7.0.0-canary.0

For versions 6.0.0 - 7.0.0-canary.0 you just need to supply a single item array:

images: [
  {
    url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
    width: 800,
    height: 600,
    alt: 'Og Image Alt',
  },
],

Supplying multiple images will not break anything, but only one will be added to the head.

Video

Full info on http://ogp.me/

import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <NextSeo
      title="Video Page Title"
      description="Description of video page"
      openGraph={{
        title: 'Open Graph Video Title',
        description: 'Description of open graph video',
        url: 'https://www.example.com/videos/video-title',
        type: 'video.movie',
        video: {
          // Multiple Open Graph actors is only available in version `7.0.2-canary.35`+ of next
          actors: [
            {
              profile: 'https://www.example.com/actors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
              role: 'Protagonist',
            },
            {
              profile: 'https://www.example.com/actors/@firstnameB-lastnameB',
              role: 'Antagonist',
            },
          ],
          // Multiple Open Graph directors is only available in version `7.0.2-canary.35`+ of next
          directors: [
            'https://www.example.com/directors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
            'https://www.example.com/directors/@firstnameB-lastnameB',
          ],
          // Multiple Open Graph writers is only available in version `7.0.2-canary.35`+ of next
          writers: [
            'https://www.example.com/writers/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
            'https://www.example.com/writers/@firstnameB-lastnameB',
          ],
          duration: 680000,
          releaseDate: '2022-12-21T22:04:11Z',
          // Multiple Open Graph tags is only available in version `7.0.2-canary.35`+ of next
          tags: ['Tag A', 'Tag B', 'Tag C'],
        },
        site_name: 'SiteName',
      }}
    />
    <h1>Video Page SEO</h1>
  </>
);

export default Page;

Note

Multiple images is available from next.js version 7.0.0-canary.0

For versions 6.0.0 - 7.0.0-canary.0 you just need to supply a single item array:

images: [
  {
    url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
    width: 800,
    height: 600,
    alt: 'Og Image Alt',
  },
],

Supplying multiple images will not break anything, but only one will be added to the head.

Article

import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <NextSeo
      openGraph={{
        title: 'Open Graph Article Title',
        description: 'Description of open graph article',
        url: 'https://www.example.com/articles/article-title',
        type: 'article',
        article: {
          publishedTime: '2017-06-21T23:04:13Z',
          modifiedTime: '2018-01-21T18:04:43Z',
          expirationTime: '2022-12-21T22:04:11Z',
          section: 'Section II',
          authors: [
            'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
            'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameB-lastnameB',
          ],
          tags: ['Tag A', 'Tag B', 'Tag C'],
        },
        images: [
          {
            url: 'https://www.test.ie/images/cover.jpg',
            width: 850,
            height: 650,
            alt: 'Photo of text',
          },
        ],
      }}
    />
    <p>Article</p>
  </>
);

export default Page;

Note

Multiple images, authors, tags is available from next.js version 7.0.0-canary.0

For versions 6.0.0 - 7.0.0-canary.0 you just need to supply a single item array:

images:

images: [
  {
    url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
    width: 800,
    height: 600,
    alt: 'Og Image Alt',
  },
],

authors:

authors: [
  'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
],

tags:

tags: ['Tag A'],

Supplying multiple of any of the above will not break anything, but only one will be added to the head.

Book

import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <NextSeo
      openGraph={{
        title: 'Open Graph Book Title',
        description: 'Description of open graph book',
        url: 'https://www.example.com/books/book-title',
        type: 'book',
        book: {
          releaseDate: '2018-09-17T11:08:13Z',
          isbn: '978-3-16-148410-0',
          authors: [
            'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
            'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameB-lastnameB',
          ],
          tags: ['Tag A', 'Tag B', 'Tag C'],
        },
        images: [
          {
            url: 'https://www.test.ie/images/book.jpg',
            width: 850,
            height: 650,
            alt: 'Cover of the book',
          },
        ],
      }}
    />
    <p>Book</p>
  </>
);

export default Page;

Note

Multiple images, authors, tags is available from next.js version 7.0.0-canary.0

For versions 6.0.0 - 7.0.0-canary.0 you just need to supply a single item array:

images:

images: [
  {
    url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
    width: 800,
    height: 600,
    alt: 'Og Image Alt',
  },
],

authors:

authors: [
  'https://www.example.com/authors/@firstnameA-lastnameA',
],

tags:

tags: ['Tag A'],

Supplying multiple of any of the above will not break anything, but only one will be added to the head.

Profile

import { NextSeo } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <NextSeo
      openGraph={{
        title: 'Open Graph Profile Title',
        description: 'Description of open graph profile',
        url: 'https://www.example.com/@firstlast123',
        type: 'profile',
        profile: {
          firstName: 'First',
          lastName: 'Last',
          username: 'firstlast123',
          gender: 'female',
        },
        images: [
          {
            url: 'https://www.test.ie/images/profile.jpg',
            width: 850,
            height: 650,
            alt: 'Profile Photo',
          },
        ],
      }}
    />
    <p>Profile</p>
  </>
);

export default Page;

Note

Multiple images is available from next.js version 7.0.0-canary.0

For versions 6.0.0 - 7.0.0-canary.0 you just need to supply a single item array:

images: [
  {
    url: 'https://www.example.ie/og-image-01.jpg',
    width: 800,
    height: 600,
    alt: 'Og Image Alt',
  },
],

Supplying multiple images will not break anything, but only one will be added to the head.

JSON-LD

Next SEO now has the ability to set JSON-LD a form of structured data. Structured data is a standardised format for providing information about a page and classifying the page content.

Google has excellent content on JSON-LD -> HERE

Below you will find a very basic page implementing each of the available JSON-LD types:

Pull request very welcome to add any from the list found on here

Handling multiple instances

If your page requires multiple instances of a given JSON-LD component, you can specify unique keyOverride properties, and next-seo will handle the rest.

This comes in handy for blog rolls, search results, and overview pages.

Please fully research when you should and shouldn't add multiple instances of JSON-LD.

<ExampleJsonLd keyOverride="my-new-key" />

Article

import { ArticleJsonLd } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <h1>Article JSON-LD</h1>
    <ArticleJsonLd
      url="https://example.com/article"
      title="Article headline"
      images={[
        'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
        'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
        'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
      ]}
      datePublished="2015-02-05T08:00:00+08:00"
      dateModified="2015-02-05T09:00:00+08:00"
      authorName={['Jane Blogs', 'Mary Stone']}
      publisherName="Gary Meehan"
      publisherLogo="https://www.example.com/photos/logo.jpg"
      description="This is a mighty good description of this article."
    />
  </>
);

export default Page;

Breadcrumb

import { BreadcrumbJsonLd } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <h1>Breadcrumb JSON-LD</h1>
    <BreadcrumbJsonLd
      itemListElements={[
        {
          position: 1,
          name: 'Books',
          item: 'https://example.com/books',
        },
        {
          position: 2,
          name: 'Authors',
          item: 'https://example.com/books/authors',
        },
        {
          position: 3,
          name: 'Ann Leckie',
          item: 'https://example.com/books/authors/annleckie',
        },
        {
          position: 4,
          name: 'Ancillary Justice',
          item: 'https://example.com/books/authors/ancillaryjustice',
        },
      ]}
    />
  </>
);

export default Page;

Required properties

Property Info
itemListElements
itemListElements.position The position of the breadcrumb in the breadcrumb trail. Position 1 signifies the beginning of the trail.
itemListElements.name The title of the breadcrumb displayed for the user.
itemListElements.item The URL to the webpage that represents the breadcrumb.

Blog

import { ArticleJsonLd } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <h1>Blog JSON-LD</h1>
    <ArticleJsonLd
      type="Blog"
      url="https://example.com/blog"
      title="Blog headline"
      images={[
        'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
        'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
        'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
      ]}
      datePublished="2015-02-05T08:00:00+08:00"
      dateModified="2015-02-05T09:00:00+08:00"
      authorName="Jane Blogs"
      description="This is a mighty good description of this blog."
    />
  </>
);

export default Page;

Recipe

import { RecipeJsonLd } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <h1>Recipe JSON-LD</h1>
    <RecipeJsonLd
      name="Party Coffee Cake"
      description="This coffee cake is awesome and perfect for parties."
      datePublished="2018-03-10"
      authorName={['Jane Blogs', 'Mary Stone']}
      prepTime="PT20M"
      cookTime="PT30M"
      totalTime="PT50M"
      keywords="cake for a party, coffee"
      yields="10"
      category="Dessert"
      cuisine="American"
      calories={270}
      images={[
        'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
        'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
        'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
      ]}
      ingredients={[
        '2 cups of flour',
        '3/4 cup white sugar',
        '2 teaspoons baking powder',
        '1/2 teaspoon salt',
        '1/2 cup butter',
        '2 eggs',
        '3/4 cup milk',
      ]}
      instructions={[
        {
          name: 'Preheat',
          text: 'Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Grease and flour a 9x9 inch pan.',
          url: 'https://example.com/party-coffee-cake#step1',
          image: 'https://example.com/photos/party-coffee-cake/step1.jpg',
        },
      ]}
      aggregateRating={{
        ratingValue: '5',
        ratingCount: '18',
      }}
      video={{
        name: 'How to make a Party Coffee Cake',
        description: 'This is how you make a Party Coffee Cake.',
        contentUrl: 'http://www.example.com/video123.mp4',
        embedUrl: 'http://www.example.com/videoplayer?video=123',
        uploadDate: '2018-02-05T08:00:00+08:00',
        duration: 'PT1M33S',
        thumbnailUrls: [
          'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
          'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
          'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
        ],
        expires: '2019-02-05T08:00:00+08:00',
        hasPart: {
          '@type': 'Clip',
          name: 'Preheat oven',
          startOffset: 30,
          url: 'http://www.example.com/example?t=30',
        },
        watchCount: 2347,
        publication: {
          '@type': 'BroadcastEvent',
          isLiveBroadcast: true,
          startDate: '2020-10-24T14:00:00+00:00',
          endDate: '2020-10-24T14:37:14+00:00',
        },
        regionsAllowed: ['IT', 'NL'],
      }}
    />
  </>
);

export default Page;

Required properties

Property Info
name The name of the recipe
description A description of the recipe
authorName The name of the recipe author. Can be a string or array of strings.
ingredients A list of ingredient strings
instructions -
instructions.name The name of the instruction step.
instructions.text The directions of the instruction step.

Sitelinks Search Box

import { SiteLinksSearchBoxJsonLd } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <h1>Sitelinks Search Box JSON-LD</h1>
    <SiteLinksSearchBoxJsonLd
      url="https://www.example.com"
      potentialActions={[
        {
          target: 'https://query.example.com/search?q',
          queryInput: 'search_term_string',
        },
        {
          target: 'android-app://com.example/https/query.example.com/search/?q',
          queryInput: 'search_term_string',
        },
      ]}
    />
  </>
);

export default Page;

Required properties

Property Info
url URL of the website associated with the sitelinks searchbox
potentialActions Array of one or two SearchAction objects. Describes the URI to send the query to, and the syntax of the request that is sent
potentialActions.target For websites, the URL of the handler that should receive and handle the search query; for apps, the URI of the intent handler for your search engine that should handle queries
potentialActions.queryInput Placeholder used in target, gets substituted for user given query

Course

import { CourseJsonLd } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <h1>Course JSON-LD</h1>
    <CourseJsonLd
      courseName="Course Name"
      description="Introductory CS course laying out the basics."
      provider={{
        name: 'Course Provider',
        url: 'https//www.example.com/provider',
      }}
    />
  </>
);

export default Page;

Required properties

Property Info
courseName The title of the course.
description A description of the course. Display limit of 60 characters.
provider.name The course provider name.
provider.url The course provider name url.

Recommended properties

Property Info
providerUrl The url to the course provider.

Dataset

import { DatasetJsonLd } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <h1>Dataset JSON-LD</h1>
    <DatasetJsonLd
      description="The description needs to be at least 50 characters long"
      name="name of the dataset"
      license="https//www.example.com"
    />
  </>
);

export default Page;

Required properties

Property Info
description A short summary describing a dataset. Needs to be between 50 and 5000 characters.
name A license under which the dataset is distributed.

Recommended properties

Property Info
license The url to the course provider.

Corporate Contact

import { CorporateContactJsonLd } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <h1>Corporate Contact JSON-LD</h1>
    <CorporateContactJsonLd
      url="http://www.your-company-site.com"
      logo="http://www.example.com/logo.png"
      contactPoint={[
        {
          telephone: '+1-401-555-1212',
          contactType: 'customer service',
          areaServed: 'US',
          availableLanguage: ['English', 'Spanish', 'French'],
        },
        {
          telephone: '+1-877-746-0909',
          contactType: 'customer service',
          contactOption: 'TollFree',
          availableLanguage: 'English',
        },
        {
          telephone: '+1-877-453-1304',
          contactType: 'technical support',
          contactOption: 'TollFree',
          areaServed: ['US', 'CA'],
          availableLanguage: ['English', 'French'],
        },
      ]}
    />
  </>
);

export default Page;

Required properties

Property Info
url Url to the home page of the company's official site.
contactPoint
contactPoint.telephone An internationalized version of the phone number, starting with the "+" symbol and country code
contactPoint.contactType Description of the purpose of the phone number i.e. Technical Support.

Recommended ContactPoint properties

Property Info
contactPoint.areaServed String or Array of geographical regions served by the business. Example "US" or ["US", "CA", "MX"]
contactPoint.availableLanguage Details about the language spoken. Example "English" or ["English", "French"]
gecontactPointo.contactOption Details about the phone number. Example "TollFree"

FAQ Page

import { FAQPageJsonLd } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <h1>FAQ Page JSON-LD</h1>
    <FAQPageJsonLd
      mainEntity={[
        {
          questionName: 'How long is the delivery time?',
          acceptedAnswerText: '3-5 business days.',
        },
        {
          questionName: 'Where can I find information about product recalls?',
          acceptedAnswerText: 'Read more on under information.',
        },
      ]}
    />
  </>
);

export default Page;

Required properties

Property Info
mainEntity
mainEntity.questionName The full text of the question. For example, "How long is the delivery time?".
mainEntity.acceptedAnswerText The full answer to the question.

Job Posting

import { JobPostingJsonLd } from 'next-seo';

const Page = () => (
  <>
    <h1>Job Posting JSON-LD</h1>
    <JobPostingJsonLd
      datePosted="2020-01-06T03:37:40Z"
      description="Company is looking for a software developer...."
      hiringOrganization={{
        name: 'company name',
        sameAs: 'www.company-website-url.dev',
      }}
      jobLocation={{
        streetAddress: '17 street address',
        addressLocality: 'Paris',
        addressRegion: 'Ile-de-France',
        postalCode: '75001',
        addressCountry: 'France',
      }}
      title="Job Title"
      baseSalary={{
        currency: 'EUR',
        value: 40, // Can also be a salary range, like [40, 50]
        unitText: 'HOUR',
      }}
      employmentType="FULL_TIME"
      jobLocationType="TELECOMMUTE"
      validThrough="2020-01-06"
      applicantLocationRequirements="FR"
    />
  </>
);

export default Page;

Required properties

Property Info
datePosted The original date that employer posted the job in ISO 8601 format
description The full description of the job in HTML format
hiringOrganization
hiringOrganization.name Name of the company offering the job position
hiringOrganization.sameAs URL of a reference Web page
title The title of the job (not the title of the posting)
validThrough The date when the job posting will expire in ISO 8601 format

Supported properties

Property Info
applicantLocationRequirements The geographic location(s) in which employees may be located for to be eligible for the remote job
baseSalary
baseSalary.currency The currency in which the monetary amount is expressed
baseSalary.value The value of the quantitative value. You can also provide an array of minimum and maximum salaries. .
baseSalary.unitText A string indicating the unit of measurement Base salary guideline
employmentType Type of employment Employement type guideline
jobLocation The physical location(s) of the business where the employee will report to work (such as an office or worksite), not the location where the job was posted.
jobLocation.streetAddress The street address. For example, 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy
jobLocation.addressLocality The locality. For example, Mountain View.
jobLocation.addressRegion The region. For example, CA.
jobLocation.postalCode The postal code. For example, 94043
jobLocation.addressCountry The country. For example, USA. You can also provide the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.
jobLocationType A description of the job location Job Location type guideline
hiringOrganization.logo Logos on third-party job sites Hiring Organization guideline

Local Business

Local business is supported with a sub-set of properties.

<LocalBusinessJsonLd
  type="Store"
  id="http://davesdeptstore.example.com"
  name="Dave's Department Store"
  description="Dave's latest department store in San Jose, now open"
  url="http://www.example.com/store-locator/sl/San-Jose-Westgate-Store/1427"
  telephone="+14088717984"
  address={{
    streetAddress: '1600 Saratoga Ave',
    addressLocality: 'San Jose',
    addressRegion: 'CA',
    postalCode: '95129',
    addressCountry: 'US',
  }}
  geo={{
    latitude: '37.293058',
    longitude: '-121.988331',
  }}
  images={[
    'https://example.com/photos/1x1/photo.jpg',
    'https://example.com/photos/4x3/photo.jpg',
    'https://example.com/photos/16x9/photo.jpg',
  ]}
  sameAs={[
    'www.company-website-url1.dev',
    'www.company-website-url2.dev',
    'www.company-website-url3.dev',
  ]}
  openingHours={[
    {
      opens: '08:00',
      closes: '23:59',
      dayOfWeek: [
        'Monday',
        'Tuesday',
        'Wednesday',
        'Thursday',
        'Friday',
        'Saturday',
      ],
      validFrom: '2019-12-23',
      validThrough: '2020-04-02',
    },
    {
      opens: '14:00',
      closes: '20:00',
      dayOfWeek: 'Sunday',
      validFrom: '2019-12-23',
      validThrough: '2020-04-02',
    },
  ]}
  rating={{
    ratingValue: '4.5',
    ratingCount: '2',
  }}
  review={[
    {
      author: 'John Doe',
      datePublished: '2006-05-04',
      name: 'A masterpiece of literature',
      reviewBody:
        'I really enjoyed this book. It captures the essential challenge people face as they try make sense of their lives and grow to adulthood.',
      reviewRating: {
        bestRating: '5',
        worstRating: '1',
        reviewAspect: 'Ambiance',
        ratingValue: '4',
      },
    },
    {
      author: 'Bob Smith',
      datePublished: '2006-06-15',
      name: 'A good read.',
      reviewBody: "Catcher in the Rye is a fun book. It's a good book to read.",
      reviewRating: {
        ratingValue: '4',
      },
    },
  ]}
  makesOffer={[
    {
      priceSpecification: {
        type: 'UnitPriceSpecification',
        priceCurrency: 'EUR',
        price: '1000-10000',
      },
      itemOffered: {
        name: 'Motion Design Services',
        description:
          'We are the expert of animation and motion design productions.',
      },
    },
    {
      priceSpecification: {
        type: 'UnitPriceSpecification',
        priceCurrency: 'EUR',
        price: '2000-10000',
      },
      itemOffered: {
        name: 'Branding Services',
        description:
          'Real footage is a powerful tool when it comes to show what the business is about. Can be used to present your company, show your factory, promote a product packshot, or just tell any story. It can help create emotional links with your audience by showing punchy images.',
      },
    },
  ]}
  areaServed={[
    {
      geoMidpoint: {
        latitude: '41.108237',
        longitude: '-80.642982',
      },
      geoRadius: '1000',
    },
    {
      geoMidpoint: {
        latitude: '51.108237',
        longitude: '-80.642982',
      },
      geoRadius: '1000',
    },
  ]}
  action={{
    actionName: 'potentialAction',
    actionType: 'ReviewAction',
    target: 'https://www.example.com/review/this/business',
  }}
/>

Required properties

Property Info
@id Globally unique ID of the specific business location in the form of a URL.
type LocalBusiness or any sub-type
address Address of the specific business location
address.addressCountry The 2-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code
address.addressLocality City
address.addressRegion State or province, if applicable.
address.postalCode Postal or zip code.
address.streetAddress Street number, street name, and unit number.
name Business name.

Supported properties

Property Info
description Description of the business location
geo Geographic coordinates of the business.
geo.latitude The latitude of the business location
geo.longitude The longitude of the business location
rating The average rating of business based on multiple ratings or reviews.
rating.ratingValue The rating for the content.
rating.ratingCount The count of total number of ratings.
priceRange The relative price range of the business.
servesCuisine The type of cuisine the restaurant serves.
images An image or images of the business. Required for valid markup depending on the type
telephone A business phone number meant to be the primary contact method for customers.
url The fully-qualified URL of the specific business location.
sameAs An array of URLs that represent this business
openingHours Opening hour specification of business. You can provide this as a single object, or an array of objects with the properties below.
openingHours.opens The opening hour of the place or service on the given day(s) of the week.
openingHours.closes The closing hour of the place or service on the given day(s) of the week.
openingHours.dayOfWeek The day of the week for which these opening hours are valid. Can be a string or array of strings. Refer to DayOfWeek
openingHours.validFrom The date when the item becomes valid.
`o