svelte-jsoneditor

A web-based tool to view, edit, format, transform, and validate JSON

Usage no npm install needed!

<script type="module">
  import svelteJsoneditor from 'https://cdn.skypack.dev/svelte-jsoneditor';
</script>

README

svelte-jsoneditor

A web-based tool to view, edit, format, transform, and validate JSON

The library is written with Svelte, but can be used in any framework (React, Vue, Angular, plain JavaScript).

JSONEditor screenshot

Install

Install via npm:

npm install svelte-jsoneditor

Use

Examples

SvelteKit setup

There is currently an issue in SvelteKit with processing some dependencies (more precisely: Vite used by SvelteKit). svelte-jsoneditor depends on some libraries that hit this issue. To work around it, each of these dependencies needs to be listed in the configuration. Without the workaround, you'll see errors like "ReferenceError: module is not defined" (for debug, ajv, ace-builds, etc.).

In your SvelteKit configuration file svelte.config.js, add the list with dependencies viteOptimizeDeps, available in the svelte-jsoneditor/config.js, and use that in the configuration of vite (config.kit.vite.optimizeDeps.include):

// svelte.config.js

// ...
import { viteOptimizeDeps } from 'svelte-jsoneditor/config'

const config = {
  // ...

  kit: {
    // ...

    vite: {
      optimizeDeps: {
        include: [...viteOptimizeDeps]
      }
    }
  }
}

// ...

Svelte usage

Create a JSONEditor with two-way binding bind:json:

<script>
  import { JSONEditor } from 'svelte-jsoneditor'

  let content = {
    text: undefined, // used when in code mode
    json: {
      array: [1, 2, 3],
      boolean: true,
      color: '#82b92c',
      null: null,
      number: 123,
      object: { a: 'b', c: 'd' },
      string: 'Hello World'
    }
  }
</script>

<div>
  <JSONEditor bind:content />
</div>

Or one-way binding:

<script>
  import { JSONEditor } from 'svelte-jsoneditor'

  let content = {
    text: undefined, // used when in code mode
    json: {
      greeting: 'Hello World'
    }
  }

  function handleChange(updatedContent, previousContent, patchResult) {
    // content is an object { json: JSON } | { text: string }
    console.log('onChange: ', updatedContent, previousContent, patchResult)
    content = updatedContent
  }
</script>

<div>
  <JSONEditor {content} onChange="{handleChange}" />
</div>

Standalone bundle (use in React, Vue, Angular, plain JavaScript, ...)

The library provides a standalone bundle of the editor which can be used in any browser environment and framework. In a framework like React, Vue, or Angular, you'll need to write some wrapper code around the class interface.

Browser example loading the ES module:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <title>JSONEditor</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="jsoneditor"></div>

    <script type="module">
      import { JSONEditor } from 'svelte-jsoneditor/dist/jsoneditor.js'

      let content = {
        text: undefined,
        json: {
          greeting: 'Hello World'
        }
      }

      const editor = new JSONEditor({
        target: document.getElementById('jsoneditor'),
        props: {
          content,
          onChange: (updatedContent, previousContent, patchResult) => {
            // content is an object { json: JSON } | { text: string }
            console.log('onChange', updatedContent, previousContent, patchResult)
            content = updatedContent
          }
        }
      })

      // use methods get, set, update, and onChange to get data in or out of the editor.
      // Use updateProps to update properties.
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

API

constructor

Svelte component:

<script>
  import { JSONEditor } from 'svelte-jsoneditor'
</script>

<div>
  <JSONEditor {content} />
</div>

JavasScript class:

import { JSONEditor } from 'svelte-jsoneditor/dist/jsoneditor.js'

const editor = new JSONEditor({
  target: document.getElementById('jsoneditor'),
  props: {
    content,
    onChange: (updatedContent, previousContent, patchResult) => {
      // content is an object { json: JSON } | { text: string }
      console.log('onChange', updatedContent, previousContent, patchResult)
    }
  }
})

properties

  • content: Content Pass the JSON contents to be rendered in the JSONEditor. Contents is an object containing a property json and text. Only one of the two must be defined. In case of tree mode, json is used. In case of code mode, text is used.

  • mode: 'tree' | 'code'. Open the editor in 'tree' mode (default) or 'code' mode.

  • mainMenuBar: boolean Show the main menu bar. Default value is true.

  • navigationBar: boolean Show the navigation bar with, where you can see the selected path and navigate through your document from there. Default value is true.

  • readOnly: boolean Open the editor in read-only mode: no changes can be made, non-relevant buttons are hidden from the menu, and the context menu is not enabled. Default value is false.

  • indentation: number Number of spaces use for indentation when stringifying JSON.

  • escapeControlCharacters: boolean. False by default. When true, control characters like newline and tab are rendered as escaped characters \n and \t. Only applicable for 'tree' mode, in 'code' mode control characters are always escaped.

  • escapeUnicodeCharacters: boolean. False by default. When true, unicode characters like ☎ and 😀 are rendered escaped like \u260e and \ud83d\ude00.

  • validator: function (json): ValidationError[]. Validate the JSON document. For example use the built-in JSON Schema validator powered by Ajv:

    import { createAjvValidator } from 'svelte-jsoneditor'
    
    const validator = createAjvValidator(schema, schemaDefinitions)
    
  • onError(err: Error). Callback fired when an error occurs. Default implementation is to log an error in the console and show a simple alert message to the user.

  • onChange(content: Content, previousContent: Content, patchResult: JSONPatchResult | null). The callback which is invoked on every change made in the JSON document. The parameter patchResult is only available in tree mode, and not in text mode, since a change in arbitrary text cannot be expressed as a JSON Patch document.

  • onChangeMode(mode: string). Invoked when the mode is changed.

  • onClassName(path: Path, value: any): string | undefined. Add a custom class name to specific nodes, based on their path and/or value.

  • onRenderValue(props: RenderValueProps) : RenderValueConstructor[]

    EXPERIMENTAL! This API will most likely change in future versions.

    Customize rendering of the values. By default, renderValue is used, which renders a value as an editable div and depending on the value can also render a boolean toggle, a color picker, and a timestamp tag. Multiple components can be rendered alongside each other, like the boolean toggle and color picker being rendered left from the editable div. Built in value renderer components: EditableValue, ReadonlyValue, BooleanToggle, ColorPicker, TimestampTag, EnumValue.

    For JSON Schema enums, there is a value renderer renderJSONSchemaEnum which renders enums using the EnumValue component. This can be used like:

    import { renderJSONSchemaEnum, renderValue } from 'svelte-jsoneditor'
    
    function onRenderValue(props) {
      // use the enum renderer, and fallback on the default renderer
      return renderJSONSchemaEnum(props, schema, schemaDefinitions) || renderValue(props)
    }
    
  • onRenderMenu(mode: string, items: Array) : Array | undefined. Callback which can be used to make changes to the menu items. New items can be added, or existing items can be removed or reorganized. When the function returns undefined, the original items will be applied.

    A menu item can be one of the following types:

    • Button:

      interface MenuButtonItem {
        onClick: () => void
        icon?: FontAwesomeIcon
        text?: string
        title?: string
        className?: string
        disabled?: boolean
      }
      
    • Separator (gray vertical line between a group of items):

      interface MenuSeparatorItem {
        separator: true
      }
      
    • Space (fills up empty space):

      interface MenuSpaceItem {
        space: true
      }
      
  • queryLanguages: QueryLanguage[].
    Configure one or multiple query language that can be used in the Transform modal. The library comes with three languages:

    import {
      jmespathQueryLanguage,
      lodashQueryLanguage,
      javascriptQueryLanguage
    } from 'svelte-jsoneditor'
    
    const allQueryLanguages = [jmespathQueryLanguage, lodashQueryLanguage, javascriptQueryLanguage]
    

    By default, only javascriptQueryLanguage is loaded.

  • queryLanguageId. The id of the currently selected query language.

  • onChangeQueryLanguage: (queryLanguageId: string) => void. Callback function invoked when the user changes the selected query language in the TransformModal via the configuration button top right.

  • onFocus() callback fired when the editor got focus.

  • onBlur() callback fired when the editor lost focus.

methods

  • get(): Content Get the current JSON document.

  • set(content: Content) Replace the current content. Will reset the state of the editor. See also method update(content).

  • update(content: Content) Update the loaded content, keeping the state of the editor (like expanded objects). You can also call editor.updateProps({ content }). See also method set(content).

  • patch(operations: JSONPatchDocument) : JSONPatchResult Apply a JSON patch document to update the contents of the JSON document. A JSON patch document is a list with JSON Patch operations.

  • updateProps(props: Object) update some or all of the properties. Updated content can be passed too; this is equivalent to calling update(content). Example:

    editor.updateProps({
      readOnly: true
    })
    
  • expand([callback: (path: Path) => boolean]) Expand or collapse paths in the editor. The callback determines which paths will be expanded. If no callback is provided, all paths will be expanded. It is only possible to expand a path when all of its parent paths are expanded too. Examples:

    • editor.expand(path => true) expand all
    • editor.expand(path => false) collapse all
    • editor.expand(path => path.length < 2) expand all paths up to 2 levels deep
  • transform({ id?: string, onTransform?: ({ operations: JSONPatchDocument, json: JSON, transformedJson: JSON }) => void, onClose?: () => void }) programmatically trigger clicking of the transform button in the main menu, opening the transform model. If a callback onTransform is provided, it will replace the build-in logic to apply a transform, allowing you to process the transform operations in an alternative way. If provided, onClose callback will trigger when the transform modal closes, both after the user clicked apply or cancel. If an id is provided, the transform modal will load the previous status of this id instead of the status of the editors transform modal.

  • scrollTo(path: Path) Scroll the editor vertically such that the specified path comes into view. The path will be expanded when needed.

  • focus(). Give the editor focus.

  • destroy(). Destroy the editor, remove it from the DOM.

Types

type JSON = Object<string, JSON> | Array<JSON> | string | number | boolean | null

type Content = { json: JSON; text: undefined } | { json: undefined; text: string }

type Path = Array<string | number>

type JSONPatchDocument = JSONPatchOperation[]

type JSONPatchOperation = {
  op: 'add' | 'remove' | 'replace' | 'copy' | 'move' | 'test'
  path: string
  from?: string
  value?: JSON
}

type JSONPatchResult = {
  json: JSON
  previousJson: JSON
  undo: JSONPatchDocument
  redo: JSONPatchDocument
}

type ValidationError = {
  path: Path
  message: string
  isChildError?: boolean
}

type QueryLanguage = {
  id: string
  name: string
  description: string
  createQuery: (json: JSON, queryOptions: QueryLanguageOptions) => string
  executeQuery: (json: JSON, query: string) => JSON
}

type QueryLanguageOptions = {
  filter?: {
    path?: string[]
    relation?: '==' | '!=' | '<' | '<=' | '>' | '>='
    value?: string
  }
  sort?: {
    path?: string[]
    direction?: 'asc' | 'desc'
  }
  projection?: {
    paths?: string[][]
  }
}

type RenderValueProps = {
  path: Path
  value: JSON
  readOnly: boolean
  enforceString?: boolean
  selection?: Selection
  searchResult?: SearchResultItem
  isSelected: boolean
  isEditing: boolean
  normalization: ValueNormalization
  onPatch: (patch: JSONPatchDocument, newSelection: Selection | null) => void
  onPasteJson: (pastedJson: { path: Path; contents: JSON }) => void
  onSelect: (selection: Selection) => void
}

type ValueNormalization = {
  escapeValue: (any) => string
  unescapeValue: (string) => string
}

type SearchResultItem = {
  path: Path
  field: Symbol
  fieldIndex: number
  start: number
  end: number
}

type RenderValueConstructor = {
  component: SvelteComponentConstructor
  props: Object
}

Develop

Clone the git repository

Install dependencies (once):

npm install

Start the demo project (at http://localhost:3000):

npm run dev

Build the library:

npm run package

Run unit tests:

npm test

Run linter:

npm run lint

Publish to npm (will increase version number and publish to npm):

npm run release

License

Released under the ISC license.