README
A generator for creating static sites. Helps you harness the power of your favorite tools: Pug or Nunjucks, Gulp, ES6/2015, and much more!
Table of Contents
- Features
- Getting Started
- Setup
- npm Workflow
- Sub-Generators
- Guides
- Common Issues
- Roadmap
- Contributing
- Testing Generator
- Release History
- License
Features
Included in every project
- Preview development server with Browsersync
- Automated build process that includes: compilation of preprocessors (Pug, Sass, etc), minification of CSS/HTML/Javascript, cache-bust revisioning, and optimization of images
- .editorconfig for consistent coding styles within text editors
- Sourcemaps for JavaScript and Stylesheets
- JavaScript Linting with ESLint
Available Options
- Project/Site naming
- ES6/2015+ support using Babel
- PostCSS or Sass (via node-sass)
- Jasmine or Mocha + Chai for JavaScript unit testing
- Karma for running unit tests
- Pug or Nunjucks for templating
Getting Started
This generator utilizes Yeoman to scaffold out projects, automate tasks, and manage front-end dependencies respectively. If this is your first time here, it is recommended you read about these tools before proceeding.
Installation
There are a few dependencies that this project relies on:
NOTE: For OSX users You may have some issues compiling code during installation of packages. Please install Xcode from App Store first. After Xcode is installed, open Xcode and go to Preferences -> Download -> Command Line Tools -> Install to install command line tools.
NOTE: For Windows users You may have some issues compiling BrowserSync during installation of packages. Please go to http://www.browsersync.io/docs/#windows-users for more information on how to get all the needed dependencies.
Node.js
Check to see if you already have Node installed. Do this by bringing up a terminal/command prompt and type node -v
. If the response shows a version at or above v8.16.x
, you are all set and can proceed to installing Yeoman. If you see an error and/or your version is too low, navigate to the Node.js website and install Node from there.
Yeoman
Once you have Node installed, make sure you have these tools by opening up a terminal/command prompt and entering following commands:
Command | Response |
---|---|
yo --version |
at or above v1.8.0 |
If you get any errors and/or you're version(s) are too low, you should run npm install -g yo
.
This will install both tools and update them to their latest versions.
Yeogurt
Now that you have all the needed dependencies, you can install this generator with the following command:
npm install -g generator-yeogurt
That completes installation! So at this point you should have all the needed tools to start working Yeogurt.
Setup
When starting a new project, you will want to: open up a terminal/command prompt, make a new directory, and navigate into it.
mkdir my-new-project && cd $_
then, run the Yeogurt generator.
yo yeogurt
Optionally, you can skip the automated installation of npm packages by passing in --skip-install
. The main reason to use this is if you have spotty/no internet connection, but would still like to generate your project.
yo yeogurt --skip-install
Follow all the prompts and choose what suits you most for the project you would like to create. When you finish with all of the prompts, your project scaffold will be created and all dependencies will be installed.
NOTE: If you used the
--skip-install
option, no dependencies will have been installed and your gulp tasks will NOT work. You will need to runnpm install
in your project's root directory in order to get started running automated tasks
Once everything is installed, you will see a project structure like below:
├── gulp/
| ├── tasks # Folder for gulp tasks
| └── utils.js # Build related logic/code
├── build/ # Folder for production build output
├── tmp/ # Folder for temporary development output
├── src
| ├── _data # JSON/YAML files that add data to templates
| ├── _images # Images
| ├── _layouts # Layout structure for app
| | └── base.pug
| ├── _modules # Reusable modules
| | └── link
| | ├── __tests__
| | | └── link.spec.js
| | ├── link.pug
| | ├── link.js
| | └── link.scss
| ├── _styles # Global styles, mixins, variables, etc
| | └── main.scss # Main stylesheet (import everything to this file)
| ├── _scripts # Global scripts, base classes, etc
| | └── main.js # Main bootstrap file
| ├── fonts # Fonts (Example, will not be generated)
| ├── index.pug # Homepage template
| ├── favicon.ico
| └── robots.txt
├── gulpfile.js # Gulp task configuration
└── package.json # Dependencies and site/folder configuration
Congratulations! You should now have successfully created a Yeogurt project and are ready to start building out your site/app.
Now you can run the following npm scripts:
npm run serve
for previewing your site/app on a development server.npm run serve:prod
for previewing a production version of your site/app.npm run build
builds a production version of your site.npm test
for linting your scripts and running unit tests.
You can learn more about what scripts are available in the npm scripts section.
Configuration
In the package.json
file, within the root of the generated project, you have the ability to configure some project settings:
Site
Setting | Description |
---|---|
host | Host URL of the development server (browserSync) |
port | Port of the development server (browserSync) |
baseUrl | Root directory of your site |
Main Directories
Setting | Description |
---|---|
source | Source folder for all development files (default location for page subgenerator) |
destination | Build folder where production version of site is generated |
temporary | Temporary folder where development server files are generated |
Source Directories
Folders relative to the source
configured directory
Setting | Description |
---|---|
data | Data folder where JSON/YAML files are loaded into templates |
scripts | Scripts folder where all .js files are located (main.js must be in root of this folder) |
styles | Styles folder where all stylesheet files are located (main stylesheet must be in root of this folder) |
modules | Modules folder where all reusable code should live (default location for module subgenerator) |
layouts | Layouts folder where all layout templates should live (default location for layout subgenerator) |
images | Images folder where all .png, jpeg, jpg, svg, gif files should live |
Entry files
Files that should be searched for and created by build tasks.
File strings and Globs can be used to process desired file(s).
Ex: main**.js
will process all files that start with main
and end with .js
Setting | Description |
---|---|
js | Tells browserify what file(s) to bundle and generate at your desired build target |
css | Tells your stylesheet preprocessor (Sass or PostCSS) what file(s) to generate at your desired build target |
Default configuration:
"//": "CUSTOM CONFIGURATION",
"config": {
"//": "Local Server Settings",
"host": "127.0.0.1",
"port": "9010",
"baseUrl": "./",
"//": "Gulp Task Directories",
"//": "NOTE: folders prefixed with an underscore (_) will have it removed when moved to build target (ex: src/_images -> build/images)",
"//": "NOTE: folders NOT prefixed with underscore (_) will be copied to build target 1 to 1 (ex: src/fonts -> build/fonts)",
"directories": {
"source": "src",
"destination": "build",
"temporary": "tmp",
"//": "Directories relative to `source` directory",
"modules": "_modules",
"layouts": "_layouts",
"images": "_images",
"styles": "_styles",
"scripts": "_scripts",
"data": "_data"
},
"//": "Entry files",
"entries": {
"js": "main**.js",
"css": "main**.{scss,sass,css}"
}
}
npm Workflow
npm run build
Runs npm test
and builds out an optimized site through compilation of preprocessors (Pug, Sass, etc), minification of CSS and HTML, uglification of Javascript, and optimization of images.
npm run serve
Starts up a development server that watches files and automatically reloads them to the browser when a change is detected.
Extra Task Target(s)
Tasks | Description |
---|---|
npm run serve:prod |
starts up a server that loads a production version of the site |
npm run serve -- --open |
starts up a server and opens it within your default browser |
npm test
Runs ESLint and Karma to lint and run JavaScript tests, respectively.
Extra Task Target(s)
Tasks | Description |
---|---|
npm test -- --watch |
runs npm test , but also watches test files and auto runs tests when changes are detected. |
NOTE: test:watch is only available if you chose to unit test your javascript
Adding the --debug
option to any npm script displays extra debugging information (ex. data being loaded into your templates)
Sub-Generators
Note: Generators need to be run from the root directory of your app.
Default Generators
Page
Creates a new page.
Example:
$ yo yeogurt:page contact
Produces:
src/contact/index.{pug,nunjucks}
Example #2: Specifying a layout
$ yo yeogurt:page contact --layout=one-col
Produces:
// Page that extends from 'src/_layouts/one-col'
src/contact/index.{pug,nunjucks}
NOTE: Pages will default to extending from
src/_layouts/base
if--layout
is not provided
Module
Creates a new module.
Example:
$ yo yeogurt:module header
Produces:
src/_modules/header/header.{pug,nunjucks}
src/_modules/header/header.{scss,sass,css}
src/_modules/header/header.js
src/_modules/header/__tests__/header.test.js
Example #2: Specifying module as atomic
This is a great way to create modules that adhere to atomic design
$ yo yeogurt:module link --atomic=atom
Produces:
src/_modules/atoms/link/link.{pug,nunjucks}
src/_modules/atoms/link/link.{scss,sass,css}
src/_modules/atoms/link/link.js
src/_modules/atoms/link/__tests__/link.test.js
NOTE: Possible
--atomic
options: atom, molecule, organism
Example #3: Specifying module multiple folder levels deep
$ yo yeogurt:module some/cool/link --atomic=atom
Produces:
src/_modules/atoms/some/cool/link/link.{pug,nunjucks}
src/_modules/atoms/some/cool/link/link.{scss,sass,css}
src/_modules/atoms/some/cool/link/link.js
src/_modules/atoms/some/cool/link/__tests__/link.test.js
Layout
Creates a new layout.
Example:
$ yo yeogurt:layout one-col
Produces:
src/_layouts/one-col.{pug,nunjucks}
Example #2: Specifying another layout to extend from
$ yo yeogurt:page contact --layout=one-col
Produces:
// Layout that extends from 'src/_layouts/one-col'
src/contact/index.{pug,nunjucks}
NOTE: Layouts will default to extending from 'src/_layouts/base'
Guides
Adding third-party libraries
Odds are that you will need to add some third party libraries to your project at some point. To do so, it is strongly recommended that you install them using NPM:
npm install [package name] --save
Scripts
Once installed, you can access scripts within your JavaScript files like so:
// Example using jquery
$(function() {
console.log('Hello');
});
// ES6/2015
import $ from 'jquery';
$(() => {
console.log('Hello');
});
Stylesheets
You can also access stylesheets by importing them to you chosen preprocessor like so:
Using SCSS:
// SCSS
@import 'node_modules/bootstrap-sass-official/scss/bootstrap';
// CSS
@import 'node_modules/normalize.css/normalize';
Using SASS:
// SASS
@import node_modules/bootstrap-sass-official/scss/bootstrap
// CSS
@import node_modules/normalize.css/normalize
Using PostCSS:
// PostCSS
@import 'node_modules/bootstrap-sass-official/css/bootstrap';
@import 'normalize.css';
Using Non-CommonJS modules with browserify-shim
Sometimes you need to use libraries that attach themselves to the window object and don't work with browserify very well. In this case, you can use a transform called browserify-shim.
Step 1: Install browserify-shim transform for browserify
Browserify doesn't support Non-CommonJS scripts out of the box (jQuery plugins, window.* libs, etc), but you can install a transform called 'browserify-shim' to remedy that:
npm install --save-dev browserify-shim
Step 2: Install desired npm package
Now you can install your desired npm package:
// Example: jQuery plugin
npm install --save slick-carousel
Step 3: Setup browserify-shim
Add the following to your package.json
file:
"browserify": {
"transform": [ "browserify-shim" ]
},
"browser": {
"slick-carousel": "./node_modules/slick-carousel/slick/slick.js"
},
"browserify-shim": {
"slick-carousel": {
"exports": null,
"depends": "jquery: